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Delicious Brown Sugar Pineapple Chicken

Posted on May 25, 2025 by jasmine

Brown Sugar Pineapple Chicken is a sweet, tangy, and ultra-comforting dinner inspired by Grandma’s handwritten recipe notebook. Made in one pan with pantry staples, it’s the ultimate weeknight favorite that tastes like a tropical hug on a plate.
Brown Sugar Pineapple Chicken on a modern marble countertop, showcasing its glossy glaze and golden pineapple chunks.

The sweet smell of caramelizing brown sugar mixed with tropical pineapple has the power to transport you straight to paradise, even on the dreariest Wednesday evening. I’ll never forget the day I accidentally created this Brown Sugar Pineapple Chicken recipe while desperately trying to use up a can of pineapple chunks that had been sitting in my pantry for months. Tom walked through the front door just as I was pulling this golden, glossy masterpiece from the oven, and his eyes went wide with wonder. “What smells like vacation in here?” he asked, practically floating toward the kitchen on the aroma alone.

Brown Sugar Pineapple Chicken on a modern marble countertop, showcasing its glossy glaze and golden pineapple chunks.

The magic happens when that brown sugar starts to bubble and caramelize with the tangy pineapple juice, creating this incredible sweet and savory glaze that coats every piece of tender chicken. What started as a pantry-cleaning experiment has become our most requested dinner, especially when we need something that feels special but doesn’t require a trip to three different grocery stores. This simple pineapple chicken recipe brings together just a handful of ingredients to create something that tastes like it took hours of careful preparation. Trust me, once you taste how that sweet, slightly acidic pineapple brightens up the mild savoriness of chicken, you’ll be making this easy brown sugar pineapple chicken on repeat.

Why You’ll Love This Brown Sugar Pineapple Chicken

This Brown Sugar Pineapple Chicken will become your new favorite weeknight dinner hero for so many reasons:

  • The sweet and tangy chicken flavor combination creates the perfect balance that pleases both kids and adults
  • Takes less than 45 minutes from start to finish, making it ideal for busy easy weeknight dinner solutions
  • Uses simple ingredients you probably already have in your pantry and fridge
  • The brown sugar creates an incredible caramelized glaze that looks restaurant-quality
  • Tender, juicy chicken paired with tropical pineapple feels like a mini vacation on your plate
  • Works beautifully with chicken breasts, thighs, or even drumsticks for versatile meal planning
  • The sweet pineapple juice helps tenderize the chicken while adding amazing flavor
  • Minimal cleanup required since everything cooks together in one pan for this baked pineapple chicken
  • Leftovers taste even better the next day as the flavors continue to develop
  • Perfect for meal prep or entertaining guests who think you’re a culinary genius
  • The gorgeous golden color makes this Hawaiian pineapple chicken recipe Instagram-worthy every single time

Ingredients for Brown Sugar Pineapple Chicken

This simple pineapple chicken recipe transforms everyday ingredients into something that tastes like it came from your favorite Hawaiian restaurant. I’ve perfected the balance to create that ideal sweet and tangy flavor for this Brown Sugar Pineapple Chicken!

What You’ll Need

Fresh ingredients for Brown Sugar Pineapple Chicken including pineapple chunks, brown sugar, soy sauce, and chicken arranged on a marble surface.
  • Boneless skinless chicken breasts or thighs
  • Canned pineapple chunks with juice
  • Brown sugar
  • Soy sauce
  • Garlic powder
  • Ground ginger
  • Rice vinegar
  • Cornstarch
  • Olive oil
  • Salt and pepper
  • Optional: red pepper flakes, green onions for garnish

Why These Ingredients Matter

When I first shared this Brown Sugar Pineapple Chicken recipe with Grandma, she smiled knowingly and said, “Jazzy, the secret to great cooking is understanding why each ingredient belongs.” She was absolutely right about respecting each component. The pineapple chunks with their juice are the star of this show – that natural sweetness and acidity work together to tenderize the chicken while creating incredible flavor depth.

Brown sugar doesn’t just add sweetness; it caramelizes beautifully to create that gorgeous glaze that makes this baked chicken with pineapple and brown sugar so visually stunning. Soy sauce brings that essential umami element that balances all the sweetness and adds complexity. Fresh garlic and ginger provide that aromatic foundation that makes your kitchen smell absolutely divine. The cornstarch is crucial for creating that perfect glossy coating that clings to every piece of chicken. Don’t skip the rice vinegar – it adds just the right amount of tang to brighten all the flavors in this easy brown sugar pineapple chicken recipe.

Instructions for Making Brown Sugar Pineapple Chicken

Step-by-Step Directions

Step 1: Preheat your oven to 375°F and lightly grease a 9×13-inch baking dish with cooking spray or olive oil for this baked pineapple chicken.

Step 2: Season chicken pieces generously with salt, pepper, and garlic powder on both sides. Heat 2 tablespoons olive oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat.

Step 3: Brown chicken lightly on both sides, about 4 minutes total, until golden but not fully cooked through. Transfer chicken to the prepared baking dish.

Step 4: In a medium bowl, whisk together 1/2 cup brown sugar, 1/3 cup soy sauce, 2 tablespoons rice vinegar, 1 teaspoon ground ginger, and 1 tablespoon cornstarch until smooth and no lumps remain for your Brown Sugar Pineapple Chicken sauce.

Step 5: Pour pineapple chunks with juice over chicken, then pour the brown sugar mixture evenly over everything. Gently stir to coat chicken and pineapple with the sauce.

Step 6: Cover tightly with foil and bake for 25-30 minutes, until chicken reaches internal temperature of 165°F and sauce has thickened beautifully for this Hawaiian pineapple chicken recipe.

Step 7: Remove foil and bake for an additional 5-10 minutes to caramelize the top and create that gorgeous golden glaze.

Step 8: Let rest for 5 minutes before serving to allow the sauce to thicken slightly. Garnish with chopped green onions if desired.

Hint: Don’t skip the browning step in the skillet! Those golden bits add incredible flavor depth to your easy brown sugar pineapple chicken. Also, make sure to whisk that cornstarch mixture really well to prevent any lumpy sauce disasters in this simple pineapple chicken recipe.

Cooking Tips

Creating the perfect Brown Sugar Pineapple Chicken is all about mastering these key techniques that make the difference between good and absolutely incredible:

  • Save some fresh pineapple chunks to add in the last 10 minutes of baking for extra texture contrast in this baked chicken with pineapple and brown sugar
  • Don’t overcook the chicken during the browning step – you’re just creating flavor, not cooking it through
  • Whisk the cornstarch mixture thoroughly to prevent lumps that can ruin your smooth, glossy pineapple chicken glaze
  • Use the juice from the canned pineapple – it’s liquid gold for tenderizing and flavoring the chicken
  • Check your chicken’s internal temperature with a meat thermometer to ensure it reaches 165°F safely
  • If your sauce seems too thin after baking, mix 1 teaspoon cornstarch with 1 tablespoon cold water and stir it in
  • Let the dish rest for 5 minutes after baking so the sauce can thicken to that perfect consistency
  • For extra caramelization, broil for the last 2-3 minutes but watch carefully to prevent burning
  • Choose pineapple chunks over crushed for the best texture and visual appeal in your Brown Sugar Pineapple Chicken
  • Taste and adjust sweetness by adding more brown sugar if your pineapple is particularly tart

Personal Anecdote

I discovered this Brown Sugar Pineapple Chicken recipe during one of those frantic “what’s for dinner” moments when I had absolutely nothing planned and company coming over in two hours. Grandma had always told me that the best meals come from desperation and creativity, but I was skeptical until that particular evening. “Jazzy, stop panicking and look at what you actually have,” she would have said, so I took a deep breath and surveyed my pantry.

All I could find was some chicken breasts, a lonely can of pineapple chunks, and basic pantry staples. I threw everything together in a baking dish, crossed my fingers, and hoped for the best. When I opened the oven door 35 minutes later, I was greeted by the most incredible sweet and tangy aroma that had me questioning whether I’d accidentally ordered takeout and forgotten about it.

Tom’s parents arrived just as I was pulling this golden, bubbly masterpiece from the oven, and his mother immediately asked for the recipe before she’d even taken her first bite. That’s when I knew I’d stumbled onto something special. Now this Hawaiian pineapple chicken recipe is my go-to whenever I want to look like I’ve got my life together, even when I’m secretly winging it. Grandma would be proud of how a moment of kitchen panic turned into one of our family’s most beloved dinners with this easy brown sugar pineapple chicken.

Substitutions for Brown Sugar Pineapple Chicken

Here are simple swaps to customize this delicious Brown Sugar Pineapple Chicken for your dietary needs and taste preferences:

  • Brown Sugar – coconut sugar, maple syrup, or honey work beautifully for natural sweetness alternatives
  • Soy Sauce – tamari for gluten-free option, or coconut aminos for soy-free and paleo-friendly versions
  • Chicken Breasts – boneless brown sugar pineapple chicken thighs stay more moist, or use drumsticks for budget-friendly family meals
  • Canned Pineapple – fresh pineapple chunks work perfectly, just add 1/2 cup pineapple juice separately
  • Rice Vinegar – apple cider vinegar or white wine vinegar provide similar tangy brightness
  • Ground Ginger – fresh grated ginger (use half the amount) adds more vibrant flavor to this simple pineapple chicken recipe
  • Cornstarch – arrowroot powder or all-purpose flour work for thickening the sauce
  • Garlic Powder – fresh minced garlic (2-3 cloves) gives more aromatic depth
  • Low-Sodium Option – use reduced-sodium soy sauce and add extra ginger and garlic for flavor
  • Spicy Version – add red pepper flakes or sriracha to the sauce mixture for heat lovers in your baked pineapple chicken

For another sweet and savory chicken dinner that’s just as easy and delicious, try my Honey Garlic Chicken Breast Recipe which uses similar simple ingredients for amazing results!

Variations on Brown Sugar Pineapple Chicken

Transform this basic Brown Sugar Pineapple Chicken recipe into exciting new flavors that’ll keep your dinner routine fresh and interesting:

  • Brown Sugar Pineapple Chicken Slow Cooker – place all ingredients in crockpot and cook on low for 4-6 hours for hands-off convenience
  • Grilled Pineapple Chicken – use the sauce as a pineapple chicken marinade and grill chicken with fresh pineapple slices
  • Spicy Hawaiian Style – add jalapeño slices and red pepper flakes for a kick of heat in your Hawaiian pineapple chicken recipe
  • Teriyaki Twist – add sesame oil and sesame seeds for an Asian-fusion flavor profile
  • Pineapple BBQ Chicken – mix in your favorite barbecue sauce with the brown sugar mixture
  • Coconut Paradise – add coconut flakes and use coconut milk instead of some pineapple juice
  • Bell Pepper Medley – toss in colorful bell pepper strips for extra vegetables and crunch
  • Cashew Crunch – sprinkle toasted cashews on top for added texture and tropical flair
  • Orange Pineapple Fusion – substitute half the pineapple juice with fresh orange juice for citrus depth in this easy brown sugar pineapple chicken

For another crowd-pleasing chicken recipe that’s perfect for entertaining, check out my Longhorn Steakhouse Parmesan Chicken which delivers restaurant-quality flavors at home!

Equipment for Brown Sugar Pineapple Chicken

Having the right tools makes creating this perfect Brown Sugar Pineapple Chicken much easier and more enjoyable:

  • 9×13-inch Baking Dish – glass or ceramic works best for even heat distribution and easy cleanup
  • Large Skillet – heavy-bottomed pan prevents sticking when browning the chicken pieces
  • Medium Mixing Bowl – perfect size for whisking together the brown sugar sauce mixture
  • Wire Whisk – essential for creating a smooth, lump-free pineapple chicken glaze without cornstarch clumps
  • Instant-Read Thermometer – ensures your chicken reaches safe 165°F internal temperature
  • Sharp Chef’s Knife – for trimming chicken and chopping any additional vegetables
  • Cutting Board – use separate boards for raw chicken and other ingredients for food safety
  • Measuring Cups and Spoons – accuracy matters for the perfect sweet and tangy balance
  • Aluminum Foil – covers the dish during baking to keep chicken moist and tender
  • Serving Spoon – for scooping up all that delicious caramelized sauce with the chicken
  • Can Opener – for opening the pineapple chunks (unless you’re using fresh pineapple)
  • Kitchen Timer – helps prevent overcooking this simple pineapple chicken recipe

For another delicious chicken recipe that uses similar equipment and techniques, try my Best Chicken Avocado Melt Sandwich in 30 Minutes which also starts with perfectly seasoned and seared chicken!

Storage Tips for Brown Sugar Pineapple Chicken

Proper storage keeps this delicious Brown Sugar Pineapple Chicken fresh and flavorful for days of amazing leftovers:

  • Refrigerator Storage – store in airtight containers for up to 4 days in the refrigerator
  • Freezer Friendly – portion into freezer-safe containers and freeze for up to 3 months
  • Reheating Instructions – reheat in a 350°F oven for 15-20 minutes or microwave in 30-second intervals
  • Sauce Separation – if sauce separates during storage, simply stir it back together when reheating
  • Meal Prep Perfect – divide into individual portions for grab-and-go lunches throughout the week
  • Leftover Ideas – shred the chicken and use in wraps, salads, or over rice for new meals
  • Temperature Safety – cool completely before refrigerating and reheat to 165°F before serving
  • Container Choice – glass containers work best as they don’t absorb the sweet and tangy flavors
  • Freezing Tips – freeze in single-serving portions for easy weeknight dinner solutions
  • Quality Check – frozen Brown Sugar Pineapple Chicken maintains best quality for 2-3 months

For another make-ahead chicken dish that stores beautifully and reheats perfectly, my Chicken Fried Steak recipe is another family favorite that’s perfect for meal prep!

What to Serve With Brown Sugar Pineapple Chicken

This Brown Sugar Pineapple Chicken pairs beautifully with sides that complement its sweet and tangy flavors without competing for attention:

Rice & Grains:

  • Fluffy jasmine rice soaks up that incredible caramelized sauce perfectly
  • Coconut rice adds tropical flair that matches the Hawaiian pineapple chicken theme
  • Brown rice provides nutty flavor and extra fiber for a healthier option
  • Quinoa offers complete protein and absorbs the sweet glaze beautifully

Fresh Vegetables:

  • Steamed broccoli or green beans add color and fresh crunch to balance the sweetness
  • Roasted asparagus with a light lemon squeeze brightens the entire plate
  • Stir-fried snap peas or bell peppers continue the Asian-inspired flavor profile
  • Simple cucumber salad with rice vinegar provides cooling contrast

Comfort Sides:

  • Garlic mashed potatoes create the ultimate comfort food combination
  • Roasted sweet potatoes complement the brown sugar flavors naturally
  • Buttered corn on the cob adds summery sweetness that pairs perfectly

This simple pineapple chicken recipe is so flavorful that you really just need one or two simple sides to create a complete, satisfying easy weeknight dinner that feels both exotic and comforting at the same time!

For more delicious side dish inspiration, check out my Nutty Quinoa Breakfast Bowl which shows how versatile grains can be for any meal of the day!

Grandma’s Secret for Brown Sugar Pineapple Chicken

Jazzy, the secret to the most flavorful Brown Sugar Pineapple Chicken is in the little details that make all the difference,” Grandma whispered as she shared her time-tested techniques:

  • Add a tablespoon of butter to the brown sugar mixture for extra richness and glossy shine
  • Let the chicken marinate in some of the pineapple juice marinade for 30 minutes before cooking for deeper flavor
  • Use dark brown sugar instead of light for more molasses depth and richer caramelization
  • Save a few pineapple chunks to add fresh during the last 10 minutes for textural contrast
  • Brush the chicken with the pan juices halfway through baking for maximum flavor coating
  • Add a pinch of Chinese five-spice to the sauce for mysterious depth that guests can’t identify
  • Let the sauce reduce on the stovetop for 2-3 minutes before serving for perfect consistency
  • Score the chicken lightly with a knife to help the marinade penetrate deeper into the meat
  • Toast some coconut flakes in a dry pan and sprinkle on top for tropical restaurant presentation
  • Always taste and adjust the sweet-to-tangy ratio before baking – every pineapple is different
Close-up of Brown Sugar Pineapple Chicken showing caramelized glaze and golden pineapple, garnished with green onions on a white ceramic dish.

Look at this absolutely stunning Brown Sugar Pineapple Chicken with its golden, caramelized glaze coating every piece perfectly! The gorgeous amber color and glossy finish prove this easy brown sugar pineapple chicken delivers restaurant-quality results every time.

FAQ about Brown Sugar Pineapple Chicken

How long should I marinate chicken in pineapple?

For this Brown Sugar Pineapple Chicken recipe, 30 minutes to 2 hours is perfect for marinating. The natural enzymes in pineapple are powerful tenderizers, so don’t go longer than 4 hours or the chicken can become mushy. I typically marinate for about an hour while I prep other ingredients – it’s the sweet spot for maximum flavor without compromising texture in this pineapple juice marinade.

Is it okay to eat pineapple and chicken together?

Absolutely! Pineapple and chicken is a classic combination that’s been enjoyed for generations, especially in Hawaiian and Asian cuisines. The sweet, slightly acidic pineapple perfectly complements the mild flavor of chicken, and the natural enzymes actually help tenderize the meat. This simple pineapple chicken recipe is proof that this pairing creates something truly delicious.

How to make brown sugar cinnamon pineapple?

While this Brown Sugar Pineapple Chicken recipe focuses on savory flavors, you can easily add 1/2 teaspoon ground cinnamon to the brown sugar mixture for warm spice notes. The cinnamon pairs beautifully with both the brown sugar and pineapple, adding a cozy depth that makes this easy brown sugar pineapple chicken perfect for fall and winter meals.

What is in Chinese pineapple chicken?

Chinese pineapple chicken typically includes battered and fried chicken pieces with pineapple chunks in a sweet and sour sauce made from sugar, vinegar, ketchup, and soy sauce. My baked version is healthier but captures similar flavors using brown sugar, soy sauce, and rice vinegar for that perfect sweet and tangy balance without the heavy breading and frying in this baked chicken with pineapple and brown sugar.

Conclusion

Honestly, I never expected a simple combination of chicken, pineapple, and brown sugar to become such a game-changer in our dinner rotation, but this Brown Sugar Pineapple Chicken has completely won over our entire family! The way that sweet and tangy glaze caramelizes to perfection while keeping the chicken incredibly moist and flavorful is pure kitchen magic. What I love most about this Hawaiian pineapple chicken recipe is how it transforms ordinary weeknight ingredients into something that feels special enough for company, yet simple enough for those hectic Tuesday evenings when everyone’s running in different directions.

The versatility of this simple pineapple chicken recipe means you’ll never get bored – I’m constantly discovering new ways to adapt it for different occasions and flavor preferences. Whether you’re meal prepping for busy weekdays, entertaining guests who think you’re a culinary genius, or just treating your family to something that tastes like a tropical vacation, this easy brown sugar pineapple chicken delivers restaurant-quality results every single time.

This baked pineapple chicken has become more than just a recipe in our house – it’s become a reminder that sometimes the most incredible meals come from the simplest combinations. The sweet, slightly acidic pineapple brightens up the mild savoriness of chicken in ways that never fail to surprise and delight everyone at the table.

Whether you choose to make this Brown Sugar Pineapple Chicken in the oven, try the brown sugar pineapple chicken slow cooker version, or experiment with brown sugar pineapple chicken thighs, you’ll discover that this baked chicken with pineapple and brown sugar creates memories around your dinner table. The pineapple chicken glaze that forms during cooking transforms this into an easy weeknight dinner that rivals any restaurant.

If you’re looking for more creative ways to enjoy pineapple with chicken, I found these delicious Ultra Easy Pineapple Chicken Kabobs that take the grilling route and create the perfect summer meal with similar tropical flavors. This Brown Sugar Pineapple Chicken recipe proves that whether you’re making a brown sugar pineapple chicken crockpot version or sticking with the classic baked method, you’ll always end up with a sweet and tangy chicken dinner that brings smiles to every face at your table. Now excuse me while I go start marinating tomorrow’s batch – I’m thinking about trying that coconut variation next with this amazing Brown Sugar Pineapple Chicken!

Brown Sugar Pineapple Chicken on a modern marble countertop, showcasing its glossy glaze and golden pineapple chunks.

Brown Sugar Pineapple Chicken

Brown Sugar Pineapple Chicken is a sweet, tangy, and ultra-comforting dinner inspired by Grandma’s handwritten recipe notebook. Made in one pan with pantry staples, it’s the ultimate weeknight favorite that tastes like a tropical hug on a plate.
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Course: Dinner
Cuisine: American, Hawaiian-inspired
Keyword: baked pineapple chicken, brown sugar pineapple chicken, easy pineapple chicken, sweet and tangy chicken, weeknight chicken recipe
Prep Time: 15 minutes
Cook Time: 35 minutes
Total Time: 50 minutes
Servings: 4 servings
Calories: 390kcal
Cost: $12

Equipment

  • 1 Large skillet For browning the chicken
  • 1 9×13-inch baking dish Ceramic or glass preferred
  • 1 Medium mixing bowl For whisking the glaze
  • 1 Whisk Helps dissolve sugar and cornstarch
  • 1 Measuring cups and spoons For precise flavor balance
  • 1 Aluminum foil To cover the dish during baking

Ingredients

  • 1.5 pounds boneless skinless chicken breasts or thighs Cut into medium chunks
  • 1 can pineapple chunks 20 oz can, with juice (do not drain)
  • 0.5 cup brown sugar Light or dark, depending on how deep you want the flavor
  • 0.33 cup soy sauce Low sodium preferred
  • 2 tablespoons rice vinegar Balances the sweetness
  • 1 teaspoon ground ginger Or 1 tablespoon fresh grated ginger
  • 1 tablespoon cornstarch Helps thicken the sauce
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil For browning chicken
  • 1 teaspoon garlic powder Adds aromatic base
  • salt and pepper To taste
  • red pepper flakes Optional – If you like it with a touch of heat
  • chopped green onions Optional garnish

Instructions

  • Preheat the Oven: Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C). Grease your 9×13-inch baking dish with olive oil or cooking spray.
  • Season the Chicken: Season the chicken pieces with salt, pepper, and garlic powder.
  • Brown the Chicken in a Skillet: Heat olive oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Brown the seasoned chicken for about 4 minutes total, until golden but not cooked through.
  • Whisk the Pineapple Glaze: In a mixing bowl, whisk together brown sugar, soy sauce, the pineapple juice from the can, rice vinegar, ground ginger, and cornstarch until smooth.
  • Assemble in Baking Dish: Transfer the browned chicken to the baking dish. Pour pineapple chunks with juice over it and drizzle the glaze. Stir gently to coat.
  • Bake Covered: Cover the dish with foil and bake for 25–30 minutes, until chicken is cooked through (165°F) and sauce thickens.
  • Caramelize Uncovered: Remove foil and bake another 5–10 minutes to caramelize the glaze.
  • Rest and Garnish: Let rest for 5 minutes. Garnish with green onions or reserved pineapple chunks.

Notes

Substitutions:
  • Use fresh pineapple and ½ cup pineapple juice instead of canned.
  • Replace soy sauce with tamari or coconut aminos for gluten-free/paleo.
  • Swap chicken breasts for thighs or drumsticks.
Tips:
  • Browning the chicken first adds big flavor.
  • Add red pepper flakes for a spicy kick.
  • Double the glaze if you want more sauce—simmer any extra on the stove.
Storage: Refrigerate up to 4 days or freeze for up to 3 months. Reheat gently and stir sauce to recombine.
Serving Ideas: Serve over jasmine rice, coconut rice, or garlic mashed potatoes. Add steamed broccoli or roasted peppers to complete the meal.

Nutrition

Calories: 390kcal | Carbohydrates: 38g | Protein: 28g | Fat: 15g | Saturated Fat: 3g | Cholesterol: 75mg | Sodium: 780mg | Potassium: 420mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 27g | Vitamin A: 60IU | Vitamin C: 4mg | Calcium: 35mg | Iron: 1.2mg

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